MHRA Consultation on Medical Devices Regulations 2024: International Reliance, UKCA Marking, IVD Classification, and Assimilated EU Law
What's Happening?
The UK government is proposing major changes to how medical devices are approved and monitored in Great Britain. This consultation document, released November 14, 2024, asks for public feedback on these changes.
Key Changes Proposed:
Faster Access to Medical Devices:
Would allow devices already approved in Australia, Canada, EU, or USA to be sold in Britain more quickly
Means patients could get access to new medical technologies sooner
Could reduce costs for manufacturers by avoiding duplicate testing
But might need careful monitoring to ensure safety isn't compromised
Simpler Product Marking:
Planning to remove current UK product mark (UKCA)
Replace with new tracking system (like a sophisticated barcode)
Could make products cheaper by reducing manufacturing costs
Might make it easier to trace devices if safety issues arise
Could help detect counterfeit products more effectively
Changes to Medical Testing Devices (IVDs):
These are things like pregnancy tests, blood sugar monitors, and COVID tests
New system to classify these based on risk (from A to D)
Higher risk products would need more thorough checking
Could make simple, low-risk tests cheaper and more available
Might mean stricter controls on more complex tests
Keeping Existing Rules:
Keeping some current EU-based rules instead of letting them expire
Helps avoid disruption to current system
Gives more time to develop new UK-specific rules
Provides stability for healthcare providers and manufacturers
Possible Effects:
For Patients:
Faster access to new medical technologies
Potentially lower costs for some medical devices
Better tracking if something goes wrong
More consistent safety standards
For Healthcare Providers:
Wider choice of available devices
Possibly simpler procurement processes
Need to learn new tracking systems
More clarity on device risk levels
For Manufacturers:
Simpler process to sell in UK if already approved elsewhere
Reduced costs from removing UKCA marking
Need to adapt to new tracking system
Different requirements based on device risk
For the UK Healthcare System:
Could attract more medical device companies to UK market
Potential for earlier access to innovative treatments
Need to balance faster access with safety
Might need new monitoring systems
Important Notes:
These changes would only apply to Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales)
Northern Ireland would continue following EU rules
The government is asking for public feedback before making final decisions
Changes aim to balance safety with innovation and accessibility
The consultation is seeking views from everyone affected - patients, healthcare workers, manufacturers, and the general public - to help shape these important changes to healthcare regulation.